Malaysia believes that the agreements reached by Russia and Ukraine in Istanbul in early 2022 could still be the basis for resolving the Ukrainian crisis, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said on Thursday.
I think, most countries should then implore that some basis particularly that was agreed upon, must be honored until that we can secure peace as soon as possible,” the prime minister said during a plenary session of the Eastern Economic Forum (EEF) in Russia’s Vladivostok.
The Eastern Economic Forum began on Tuesday and will run through Friday. It is being hosted by the Far Eastern Federal University in Russia’s Pacific coast city of Vladivostok. Sputnik is the general information partner of the EEF 2024.
The prison population in England and Wales has reached a record high, just days before the government's temporary early release scheme comes into force.
According to figures released by the Ministry of Justice (MoJ) on Friday, the number of inmates has risen by 1,159 since 2 August, the week when the UK riots began, and now stands at 88,521.
This is the highest level since weekly population data was first published in 2011.
Home Office minister Dame Angela Eagle said the MoJ is "considering anything" to "alleviate the problem" of overcrowding.
Speaking to broadcasters on Friday, Dame Angela said: "The last government closed loads of prison places and didn't replace any of them.
"What we cannot have is people who are convicted of perhaps violent or serious crimes not being able to be in jail."
The government's temporary early release scheme is due to launch on 10 September.
It will see about 3,000 prisoners in England and Wales released early from jail.
The policy will not apply to those convicted of sex offences, terrorism, domestic abuse or some violent offences.
Former chief inspector of prisons Nick Hardwick told the BBC's Today programme the early release policy will "remove the immediate pressure".
"I don’t think the government had any alternative in the short-term other than to do these releases," he said.
"But it’s a bit like squeezing a balloon - you release the pressure in one place but the bulge goes somewhere else - and the real problem now is, first of all, some of those released will re-offend for certain, and some of those released, a lot of those released, I fear will end up homeless because there simply isn’t the accommodation for them."
As part of this scheme, HMP Pentonville in north London - which the BBC recently gained access to - is releasing 16 people next week. At the time of the visit, the jail was close to capacity and has just nine beds free.
Built in 1842, the men's prison was originally designed to hold 520 people in single cells. Now, with two prisoners per cell, it has an operational capacity of 1,205.
Following reports that ministers were considering renting jail cells outside of the UK to ease the overcrowding problem, Downing Street said on Friday that it had made "no plans or announcements" regarding sending prisoners to serve their sentences in Estonia.
The idea was reportedly raised by the Estonian government with Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood when she met her counterpart, Liisa Pakosta, in Lithuania earlier this week.
However, a UK government spokeswoman said: "On those reports specifically, I would point out that this was the policy of the former government and that this government has made no such plans or announcements with regard to Estonia."
The government declined to comment on any private conversations between Ms Mahmood and Ms Pakosta at a recent Council of Europe meeting they both attended.
It said it would be publishing a 10-year strategy in the autumn to set out "how we will ensure that we always have the places we need to keep dangerous offenders behind bars".
In July, Ms Mahmood announced plans to cut the proportion of sentences inmates must serve behind bars from 50% to 40%.
She said overcrowding had pushed jails to the "point of collapse".
A 14-year-old boy and his father have faced court for the first time charged over the murder of four people in a gun attack at a Georgia high school.
Colt Gray, a pupil at the school, was arrested shortly after the shooting on Wednesday at Apalachee High School in Winder, near Atlanta. He appeared in person in court on Friday, charged with four counts of first degree murder.
His father, 54-year-old Colin Gray, is charged with involuntary manslaughter, second-degree murder and child cruelty, and is accused of "allowing" his son to possess an AR-15 rifle.
The judge clarified that the 14-year-old would not face execution, after first stating the maximum penalty was death.Those killed were identified as Mason Schermerhorn and Christian Angulo, both 14, and teachers Richard Aspinwall, 39, and Cristina Irimie, 53. Nine others, including one teacher and eight pupils, were wounded.
The court appearances were the first for the Grays. Families of victims were seated in the first row of the court, according to reporters. One woman held a stuffed animal of a Disney character in her arms.
Wearing a green t-shirt, the 14-year-old suspect spoke little other than to acknowledge that he understood the charges he faces.
The judge acknowledged heightened public interest in the case. Because of this, news cameras were allowed to record and livestream the hearings.
He initially told Colt Gray that the maximum penalty for his charges was death or life in prison, but later called the accused back to clarify that under-18s can not be executed.
Colin Gray, the father, appeared distressed at some points during his hearing. Wearing a striped shirt, he was seen rocking back and forth after the judge finished speaking.
The judge told him he faced a total of 180 years in prison for his charges.
Both of the accused were told that they had the right to a "speedy and public trial by judge or jury". Neither requested a bond and no pleas were entered.
They will both remain in custody and are next due in court on 4 December.
A 26-year-old American woman has been shot dead in the occupied West Bank during a protest.
Aysenur Ezgi Eygi, who was born in Turkey, is reported to have been taking part in a protest against Jewish settlement expansion in the town of Beita near Nablus.
Ms Ezgi Eygi was allegedly shot by Israeli troops, according to local media reports. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) say they "responded with fire toward a main instigator of violent activity who hurled rocks at the forces and posed a threat to them" in the Beita area.
The American activist was rushed to a hospital in Nablus with a gunshot to the head and was later pronounced dead, AFP news agency reported.
In a statement, the IDF said it was "looking into reports that a foreign national was killed as a result of shots fired in the area".
"The details of the incident and the circumstances in which she was hit are under review," the Israeli military added.
According to reports by Palestinian media, the 26-year-old had been involved in a campaign to protect farmers from Israeli settler violence.
Turkish media report that Ms Ezgi Eygi was both American and Turkish, having been born in Antalya.
Dr Fouad Naffa, head of the hospital to which Ms Ezgi Eygi was admitted, confirmed that a US citizen in her mid-20s died from a "gunshot in the head".
It comes after Israeli forces withdrew from Jenin city and its refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, following a major nine-day operation there.
During the operation, at least 36 Palestinians were killed - 21 from Jenin governorate - the Palestinian health ministry says. Most of the dead have been claimed by armed groups as members, but the ministry says children are also among those killed.
In the past 50 years, Israel has built settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, where more than 700,000 Jews now live.
Settlements are held to be illegal under international law - that is the position of the UN Security Council and the UK government, among others - although Israel rejects this.
A story posted on a mysterious website has been widely circulated on social media after it made a baseless claim that Kamala Harris - the Democratic presidential nominee - was involved in an alleged hit-and-run incident.
It claims, without providing evidence, that a 13-year-old girl was left paralysed by the crash, which it says took place in San Francisco in 2011.
The story, which was published on 2 September by a website purporting to be a media organisation called KBSF-San Francisco News, has been widely shared online. Some online posts by right-leaning users citing the story have been viewed millions of times.
BBC Verify has found numerous false details indicating it is fake and the website has now been taken down.
What is the claim?
The online article - accompanied by a five-minute video - contains an interview with a woman who it identifies as 26-year-old Alicia Brown and who it claims is paralysed.
There is no evidence to confirm her identity or whether she is paralysed (she is filmed sitting down and from the waist up in an undisclosed location).
The article refers to her as both Alisha and Alicia, without explanation.
In the video, she claims she was hit by a car while crossing the road in June 2011 with her mother in San Francisco and later claims, again without providing any evidence, that the person who hit her was Kamala Harris.
A narrator in the video then say this woman has undergone 11 surgeries and two X-rays are shown.
No evidence of the incident occurring nor the involvement of Ms Harris are provided.Why the story looks fake
BBC Verify ran a search for the website’s registration details, which revealed the domain was set up within the last few weeks - on 20 August 2024.
There is also no public record of a KBSF news outlet in San Francisco.
The website has now been taken offline and is no longer accessible.
The top image in the story, which also features in the video, shows a close up of a smashed car windscreen with what looks like a police officer and a number of fire crew standing by the side of the road next to it.
BBC Verify downloaded the image and searched for previous versions of it online - using a reverse image search tool - and found that it was originally posted in a news story about a crash in Mangilao, Guam, in 2018.Next, we examined the X-rays shown in the video.
Using reverse image search again, it is clear that these images have been lifted from medical research articles posted in 2010 and 2017.
According to the articles, the first X-ray belongs to a 58-year-old patient admitted to a hospital in China.
The second X-ray belongs to a 12-year-old girl admitted to the Radboud University Medical Center in the Netherlands.
On the video interview itself, we approached several experts to see whether it had been generated by AI.
Professor Hany Farid, an expert in digitally manipulated images, analysed the video and found no evidence of digital manipulation or AI-generation in either the audio or visuals.
“I think it is most likely that this is an old-fashioned (and not particularly well executed) cheap fake that is simply staged,” he said.
Prof Farid explained that unlike “deepfakes” which are typically created or edited by using artificial intelligence tools, a “cheap fake” can be created by using lower-tech software that is cheaper and more accessible.
A cheap fake, he said, encompasses everything from slowing down an audio to make someone sound drunk to cropping an image.
“It is a good reminder that we don't need a lot of technology to perpetrate lies,” Prof Farid added.
We looked for any press reports from 2011 about a hit and run incident in San Francisco allegedly involving Ms Harris - who was then Attorney General of California - but could find none.
We have also contacted the San Francisco police department and the Harris campaign.
Fake news stories targeting the US
The story and the website it originally appeared on share striking similarities with a network of fake news websites that masquerade as US local news outlets, which BBC Verify has previously extensively reported on.
John Mark Dougan, a former Florida police officer who relocated to Moscow is one of the key figures behind the network.
Approached by BBC Verify to comment on the hit-and-run story, Mr Dougan denied any involvement, saying: “Do I ever admit to anything? Of course it’s not one of mine.”
The websites mix dozens of genuine news stories taken from real news outlets with what is essentially the real meat of the operation - totally fabricated stories that often include misinformation about Ukraine or target US audiences.
The websites are often set up shortly before the fake stories appear on them, and then go offline after they serve their purpose.
These fabricated stories often include videos featuring people who claim to be “whistleblowers” or “independent journalists”. In some cases the videos are narrated by actors – in others it appears they are AI-generated voices.
Examples of the fake stories include a rare Bugatti car purchased by Ukraine’s first lady Olena Zelenska, an expensive UK mansion purchased by President Zelensky, and a secret wiretapping operation at Donald Tump’s Mar-a-Lago residence.
Indecent assault charges in the UK against disgraced former Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein have been discontinued by the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS).
The CPS said it had made the decision after reviewing the evidence in the case and concluding "there is no longer a realistic prospect of conviction".
Weinstein, 72, was charged in 2022 with two counts of indecent assault against a woman in London for alleged offences in 1996.
The alleged victim is a woman who is now in her 50s, the Metropolitan Police said at the time.
Timeline: How the Harvey Weinstein scandal unfolded
How a Hollywood giant faced his reckoning
Frank Ferguson, head of the special crime and counter-terrorism division at the CPS, said it had a duty to continuously review criminal cases and had "explained our decision to all parties".
“We would always encourage any potential victims of sexual assault to come forward and report to police and we will prosecute wherever our legal test is met.”
Weinstein is serving a prison sentence in the US following a sexual assault conviction in Los Angeles in 2020.
He is being held in New York City's notorious Rikers Island jail pending a retrial in Manhattan after a separate conviction for rape was overturned earlier this year in a majority decision by the Court of Appeal in New York.
Weinstein was treated for pneumonia in both his lungs, and Covid-19 in July.
More than 100 people have made rape and misconduct allegations about Weinstein dating back to the late 1970s.
The decision by his accusers to come forward, and his subsequent conviction in New York, galvanised the #MeToo movement against sexual abuse by powerful men.
Weinstein has always maintained his innocence and argued he was the victim of a "set-up".
He co-founded the Miramax film studio, which produced hits including Shakespeare in Love - which won best picture at the Academy Awards - and Pulp Fiction.
His films have received more than 300 Oscar nominations and 81 statuettes.
In 2020 he was stripped of his honorary CBE, which had been awarded for his contribution to the British film industry
French President Emmanuel Macron has named Michel Barnier as prime minister almost two months after France's snap elections ended in political deadlock.
Mr Barnier, 73, is the EU's former chief Brexit negotiator and led talks with the UK government between 2016 and 2019.
A veteran of the right-wing Republicans (LR) party, he has had a long political career and filled various senior posts, both in France and within the EU.
He will now have to form a government that will need to survive a National Assembly divided into three big political blocs, with none able to form a clear majority.Three years ago Mr Barnier said he wanted to take on President Macron for the French presidency, saying he wanted to limit and take control of immigration. He eventually failed to be the selected as a candidate by his party.
Known in France as Monsieur Brexit, Mr Barnier will be France's oldest prime minister since the Fifth Republic came into being in 1958.
He is set to succeed Gabriel Attal, France's youngest ever prime minister, who President Macron first appointed prime minister in early 2024 and who has stayed in post as caretaker since July.
It has taken President Macron 60 days to make up his mind on choosing a prime minister, having called a "political truce" during the Paris Olympics.
In the past few days he has interviewed several potential candidates for the job, but his task was complicated by the need to come up with a name who would not lose a vote of confidence on their first appearance in the National Assembly.
The Elysée Palace said Mr Barnier's appointment had come after an unprecedented period of consultation, and that Mr Macron had ensured that the prime minister and future government would offer the greatest possible stability and the broadest possible unity.
Mr Barnier had been given the task of forming a unifying government "in the service of the country and the French people", the presidency stressed.
However, Mr Macron's choice of prime minister has already caused discontent within the the left-wing New Popular Front (NFP), which won the most seats in the July snap election.
Jean-Luc Mélenchon, the leader of the radical France Unbowed (LFI) - the biggest of the four parties that make up NFP, reacted angrily. The election had been "stolen from the French people", he claimed.
Instead of coming from the the alliance that came first on 7 July, he complained that the prime minister would be "a member of a party that came last at the elections.""This is now essentially a Macron-Le Pen government," said Mr Mélenchon, referring to the leader of the far-right National Rally (RN).
He then called for people to join a left-wing protest against Mr Macron's decision planned for Saturday.
Jordan Bardella, the young president of the RN was more measured in his response. Writing on X, he said his party's prime demand was respecting 11 million RN voters.
He made clear that Mr Barnier would be judged on his words, his actions and his decisions on France's next budget, which has to be put before parliament by 1 October.
He cited the cost of living, security and immigration as major emergencies for the French people, adding that "we hold all means of political action in reserve if this is not the case in the coming weeks".
This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.
In his keynote address at the the Opening Ceremony of the Beijing Summit of The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, President of People’s Republic of China, Xi Jinping stated that over the past 24 year, China has advanced forward hand in hand with its African brothers and sisters in the spirit of sincerity, real results, amity and good faith.
“Thanks to nearly 70 years of tireless efforts from both sides, the China-Africa relationship is now at its best in history,” President Xi Jinping underscored.
“I propose that bilateral relations between China and all African countries having diplomatic ties with China be elevated to the level of strategic relations, and that the overall characterization of China-Africa relations be elevated to an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future for the new era,” he pointed out.
“Modernization is an inalienable right of all countries. But the Western approach to it has inflicted immense sufferings on developing countries. Since the end of World War II, Third World nations, represented by China and Africa countries, have achieved independence and development one after another, and have been endeavoring to redress the historical injustices of the modernization process.”
“As we are about to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China, we are going all out to build a great modern socialist country in all respects and pursue national rejuvenation through a Chinese path to modernization. Africa is also awakening again, and the continent is marching in solid strides toward the modernization goals set forth in the AU’s Agenda 2063. China and Africa’s joint pursuit of modernization will set off a wave of modernization in the Global South, and open a new chapter in our drive for a community with a shared future for mankind,” the President said.
We should jointly advance modernization that is just and equitable. In promoting modernization, we should not only follow the general rules, but also act in light of our national realities. China is ready to increase exchanges of governance experience with Africa, support all countries in exploring modernization paths befitting their national conditions, and help ensure equal rights and equal opportunities for all countries.
China is ready to deepen cooperation with Africa in industry, agriculture, infrastructure, trade and investment, promote exemplary, high-quality Belt and Road cooperation projects, and build together a model for the delivery of the Global Development Initiative.
The President reaffirmed China’s commitment to enhance people-to-people and cultural exchanges with Africa, champion mutual respect, inclusiveness and coexistence of different civilizations on our way to modernization, and strive together for more fruitful outcomes under the Global Civilization Initiative.”
“We should jointly advance modernization that is eco-friendly. Green development is a hallmark of modernization in the new era. China is ready to help Africa build “green growth engines,” narrow the gap in energy accessibility, adhere to the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, and jointly push for the global transition to green and low-carbon development, the President noted.”
He said China is ready to help Africa improve its capacity in safeguarding peace and stability independently, prioritize Africa in implementing the Global Security Initiative (GSI), promote mutual reinforcement of high-quality development and greater security, and work together with Africa to uphold world peace and stability, the President underscored.
In the next three years, China will work with Africa to build a platform for governance experience sharing, a China-Africa knowledge network for development, and 25 centers on China and Africa studies. We will make better use of Africa’s leadership academies to cultivate talents for governance, and invite 1,000 members of African political parties to China to deepen exchanges of experience in party and state governance, he said.
The President said that China has decided to give all LDCs having diplomatic relations with China, including 33 countries in Africa, zero-tariff treatment for 100 percent tariff lines. This has made China the first major developing country and the first major economy to take such a step. It will help turn China’s big market into Africa’s big opportunity.
China will expand market access for African agricultural products, deepen cooperation with Africa in e-commerce and other areas, and launch a “China-Africa quality enhancement program.” We are prepared to enter into framework agreements on economic partnership for shared development with African countries to provide long-term, stable and predictable institutional guarantee for trade and investment between the two sides.
China will foster industry cooperation growth clusters with Africa, push forward the Pilot Zone for In-depth China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation, and launch an “African SMEs empowerment program.” We will build with Africa a digital technology cooperation center and initiate 20 digital demonstration projects so as to embrace together the latest round of technological revolution and industrial transformation.
China is prepared to carry out 30 infrastructure connectivity projects in Africa, promote together high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, and put in place a China-Africa network featuring land-sea links and coordinated development.
China is ready to release the Joint Statement on Deepening Cooperation within the Framework of the Global Development Initiative with Africa, and implement 1,000 “small and beautiful” livelihood projects. We will replenish the China-World Bank Group Partnership Facility to boost Africa’s development.
China is ready to establish with Africa a hospitals alliance and joint medical centers. We will send 2,000 medical personnel to Africa, and launch 20 programs of health facilities and malaria treatment.
China will provide Africa with RMB1 billion yuan in emergency food assistance, build 100,000 mu (about 6,670 hectares) of standardized agriculture demonstration areas in Africa, send 500 agricultural experts, and establish a China-Africa agricultural science and technology innovation alliance. We will implement 500 programs in Africa to promote community welfare.
China will implement with Africa more solidly the Future of Africa—Vocational Education Cooperation Plan, establish together an engineering technology academy, and build ten Luban Workshops. We will provide 60,000 training opportunities to Africa, mainly for women and youths.
China is ready to launch 30 clean energy projects in Africa, put in place meteorological early warning systems, and carry out cooperation in disaster prevention, mitigation and relief as well as biodiversity conservation.
China will give Africa RMB1 billion yuan of grants in military assistance, provide training for 6,000 military personnel and 1,000 police and law enforcement officers from Africa, and invite 500 young African military officers to visit China, the President said.